TITLE Light-sensitivity of chlorophyll formation in the leaves of Ficus microcarpa cv. Golden-leaves
AUTHOR Chi-Ming Yang
Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115, Republic of China
Jen-Chieh Hsu
Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan 115, Republic of China
Yung-Reui Chen
Department of Botany, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 106, Republic of China
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ABSTRACT We compared the influence of light intensity and illumination time on the chlorophyll (Chl) and carotenoid content, and on the Chl a/b and carotenoid/Chl ratios of leaves from the same shoot of normal and of Golden-leaves fig (Ficus microcarpa cv. Golden-leaves). Golden-leaves fig possesses light-sensitive leaves with various amounts of Chl and carotenoids and various ratios of Chl a/b and carotenoids/Chl under the same illumination. It appears that the deficiency of Chl is not directly associated with the loss of carotenoid, but the alteration of Chl a/b ratios might be related to that of the carotenoids/Chl ratio. It is likely that the relationship between synthesis of Chl b and carotenoids is more intimate than that of Chl a and carotenoids. The unique characteristics of Golden-leaves fig makes this plant a useful tool for studying the photobiochemistry and photomorphogensis of higher-plant chloroplasts.
KEYWORD Carotenoid; Chlorophyll; Golden-leaves fig; Illumination duration; Illumination intensity;
ARTICLE INFO Botanical Bulletin of Academia Sinica, Volume 36 Number 4 October 1995, page 215-221, 7 pages
PUBLISHER Institute of Plant and Microbial Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China