TITLE Metagentiana, a new genus of Gentianaceae1
AUTHOR Ting Nong Ho*
Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining Qinghai, 810001, P.R. China
Shi Long Chen
Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining Qinghai, 810001, P.R. China
Shang Wu Liu
Northwest Plateau Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xining Qinghai, 810001, P.R. China
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ABSTRACT The evidence from gross morphology, floral anatomy, chromosomes, palynology, and embryology all indicates that sect. Stenogyne is discordant within the genus Gentiana and is as distinct from the other sections of Gentiana as are other genera, such as Tripterospermum and Crawfurdia. In light of these characters, sect. Stenogyne is removed from Gentiana and given generic rank as the new genus Metagentiana. It is more related to Tripterospermum and Crawfurdia than to Gentiana, though it is more primitive than the first two genera. Together with Tripterospermum and Crawfurdia the new genus forms a monophyletic group, which is the sister group to the genus Gentiana. Fourteen new combinations required at specific rank are proposed.
KEYWORD Gentiana; Gentianaceae; Metagentiana; New Genus; Taxonomy;
ARTICLE INFO Botanical Bulletin of Academia Sinica, Volume 43 Number 1 January 2002, page 83-91, 9 pages
PUBLISHER Institute of Plant and Microbial Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China