TITLE Characterization of a 10 cM region of rice chromosome 5
AUTHOR Teh-Yuan Chow
Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan, Republic of China
Ya-Ting Chao
Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan, Republic of China
Su-Mei Liu
Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan, Republic of China
Hong-Pang Wu
Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan, Republic of China
Mu-Kuei Chu
Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan, Republic of China
Ching-San Chen
Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan, Republic of China
Yue-Ie C. Hsing*
Institute of Botany, Academia Sinica, Taipei 115, Taiwan, Republic of China
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ABSTRACT Rice is a model species for the cereals and a good candidate for genome sequencing due to its relatively small genome (430 Mb), dense physical and genetic maps, and good transgenic systems. As part of an international effort to decode the rice genome, a PAC clone localized at 10 cM of chromosome 5 is completely determined for its sequence using shotgun libraries of its two inserts, 2-kb and 5-kb in length. In total 2,998 sequencing reads were used for the assembly of the final sequence, covering 175,439 bp. This sequence may code for at least 28 putative proteins, as deduced from computational search for homology with other known coding sequences and EST, or predicted using GenScan package. Also present in this sequence are simple repeats, palindrome and retrotransposons. On the basis of these findings, the gene density in the gene-rich region of rice genome is about 6 kb/gene.
KEYWORD Annotation; High-throughput genome sequencing; Repetitive sequences; Retrotransposons; Rice genome;
ARTICLE INFO Botanical Bulletin of Academia Sinica, Volume 42 Number 3 July 2001, page 159-166, 8 pages
PUBLISHER Institute of Plant and Microbial Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China