TITLE The isolation and characterization of Chaperonin 60 from sweet potato roots -- Involvement of the chaperonins in starch biosynthesis
AUTHOR Shih-Chung Chang
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan
Pei-Chun Lin
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan
Han-Min Chen
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan
Jiann-Shing Wu
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan
Rong-Huay Juang
Department of Agricultural Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 106, Taiwan
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ABSTRACT Molecular chaperonins cpn60a and cpn60b were isolated from sweet potato roots and were characterized as homologous polymers. However, their immunochemical and biochemical properties were divergent. The two chaperonins as well as starch phosphorylase appeared concurrently during the starch-accumulating period and were localized in the starch granule by histochemical methods. Notably, these proteins increased substantially in cells around the anomalous cambium when sweet potato initiated starch biosynthesis. Observations in this study indicated that the chaperonins might be involved in the biosynthesis of starch in sweet potato roots.
KEYWORD Amyloplast; Anomalous cambium; Chaperonins; Histochemical methods; Ipomoea batatas; Starch biosynthesis; Starch phosphorylase;
ARTICLE INFO Botanical Bulletin of Academia Sinica, Volume 41 Number 2 April 2000, page 105-111, 7 pages
PUBLISHER Institute of Plant and Microbial Biology, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China